Inhouse product
Indications
Genacaft eye drops is
indicated for the prevention of itching associated with allergic
conjunctivitis. Genacaft ophthalmic solution is an H1 receptor antagonist, in a
sterile ophthalmic solution for topical ophthalmic use.
* রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন'
Pharmacology
This eye drops is a
sterile topical ophthalmic solution containing Alcaftadine. Alcaftadine is an
histamine receptor antagonist and inhibitor of the release of histamine from
mast cell. It is also a potent histamine H2 and H4 receptor antagonist that has
demonstrated anti-inflammatory property. In doing so, antihistaminic effect provides
relief from itching associated with early phase of ocular allergic response,
whereas mast cell stabilization inhibits the release of mediators such as
cytokines and lipid mediators that play a role in late-phase response of
allergic conjunctivitis.
Dosage & Administration
Adults and children 2
years and over: Instill one drop in each eye once daily.
* রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন'
Contraindications
Alcaftadine is
contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to any component in the
product.
Side Effects
The most frequent
ocular reactions are eye irritation, burning or/and stinging upon instillation,
eye redness and eye pruritus, nasopharyngitis and headache.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy category B.
There are however, no adequate and well controlled studies in pregnant women,
thus this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. It is
not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk. Caution should be
exercised while administered to a nursing woman.
Precautions & Warnings
To minimize eye injury
and contamination of the dropper tip and solution, care should be taken not to
touch the eyelids or surrounding areas with the dropper tip of the bottle.
Patients should be advised not to wear a contact lens if their eye is red.
Genacaft should not be used to treat contact lens related irritation and should
not be instilled while wearing contact lenses. Remove contact lenses prior to
instillation Genacaft. Lenses may be reinserted after 10 minutes following
administration. If more than 1 topical ophthalmic medicinal product is being
used, each one should be administered at least 5 minutes apart.
Use in Special Populations
Pediatric Use: Safety and
effectiveness in pediatric patients below the age of 2 years have not been
established.
Geriatric Use: No overall
differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between elderly and
younger subjects.
Therapeutic Class
Ophthalmic
Anti-allergic preparations
Storage Conditions
Keep below 25°C
temperature, away from light & moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
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